White Willow Origin

The white willow (Salix alba) is a genus of tree and shrub plants belonging to the willow family. It is native to Europe, North Africa and Western Asia and is found in many different climates. The white willow reaches a height of up to 20 m and is known for its silvery, shiny leaves and long, floppy appearance. It is a popular plant in parks and gardens. It is also an important commercial tree because its wood is used to make paper and furniture.

In many cultures it was revered as a sacred tree and planted in holy places. In Greek mythology the white willow was associated with the god Dionysus. Dionysus was the god of wine, fertility and ecstasy. The white willow was often planted in vineyards because its wood was used to make wine containers. The white willow was also seen as a symbol of the transience and changeability of life. In mythology it was often used as a mourning tree because it was easy to cut and shape and its branches withered quickly.

The white willow is a dioecious tree that produces both male and female flowers in May. The male flowers can be identified by the hanging, tubular inflorescences and the female flowers sit singly on the branches. The leaves of the white willow are long, narrow and silvery. They have a curved shape and grow on long stems. The length of the leaves can be between 5 and 20 cm, depending on the species. The white willow has small, tubular fruits called capsules. They contain the seeds of the white willow and ripen in autumn.

White willow blossoms

White willow care and location

White willows prefer locations with plenty of sun and well-drained, nutrient-rich soil. However, they also tolerate partially shaded locations and can grow in areas with poor soil as long as there is enough water and nutrients available. In hot, dry areas, white willows prefer locations with some shade where the soil does not dry out too much.

Pruning white willow

Pruning of white willows is usually done to promote the health and growth of the plant, improve its appearance and prevent possible damage from wind or other factors. Pruning can be done in spring to shape the tree and rejuvenate the crown. To maintain the health of the white willow, dead, diseased and damaged branches are removed.

Watering the white willow

The water requirements of white willows can vary depending on the species, size and location. In general, however, white willows have low water requirements and can thrive in areas with low rainfall. They are generally well adapted to dry soils and can tolerate dry periods. However, regular watering is recommended during the growing season. This is especially true during prolonged dry periods. During the growing season, the soil around the plant should be kept moist but not wet. The soil should be watered thoroughly and only re-moistened when the soil becomes drier again. Very dry soils can cause root damage, so the soil around the white willow should be sufficiently moistened. With conventional watering, there is a risk that a lot of the water will evaporate or run off before it can reach the roots.
A more efficient option is to use tree bath tree bags. The drip irrigation continuously releases water into the soil and the shallow roots can absorb it better. This means less water is used as it does not seep into the soil unnecessarily. The irrigation bag covers the surface of the soil and prevents water from evaporating. Attaching and filling the tree bath irrigation bags is easy. The bag is placed around the tree trunk like a jacket and closed with the zip. In the next step, fill the bag with enough water so that after further alignment no wrinkles are visible in the lower area and then let it fill up.

Fertilizing white willow

The white willow does not need much Fertilizerto thrive. It is usually sufficient to fertilize them once a year with organic fertilizer, such as compost or horn shavings. The fertilizer should be applied to the soil before the new leaves sprout in spring. White willows can react sensitively to acidic soils. If the pH of the soil is too low, this can lead to nutrient deficiencies and result in difficulties in growth. In such cases, it may be necessary to adjust the pH of the soil using calcareous fertilizers. Regular soil tests are recommended in order to take appropriate measures if necessary.

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